Posted in: Comics | Tagged: Ad Populum, AENT, diamond, Sparkle Pop
Diamond Comics Moves To Chapter 7 Bankruptcy, As Banks Pull Funding
Diamond Comic Distributors Inc., the debtor in ongoing bankruptcy proceedings, moves to Chapter 7 bankruptcy, as the banks pull funding to keep going.
Diamond Comic Distributors Inc., the debtor in the long-running Chapter 11 bankruptcy, is now heading toward Chapter 7, with the debtor requesting that the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Maryland convert its cases to Chapter 7 after its lender, JPMorgan Chase Bank, refused to continue funding operations. In a newly filed motion, the debtor tell the court bluntly that it can no longer remain in Chapter 11 because "the Debtors cannot continue to administer their cases without funding," and that JPMorgan has made clear it is "unwilling to finance further administration of these cases in Chapter 11."
U.S. Courts describe Chapter 7 bankruptcy as providing for "liquidation – the sale of a debtor's nonexempt property and the distribution of the proceeds to creditors," whereas "A Chapter 11 debtor usually proposes a plan of reorganization to keep its business alive and pay creditors over time." However, a debtor may sometimes choose to liquidate under Chapter 11 rather than Chapter 7. According to the Chapter 11 portion of the Bankruptcy Code, "A debtor in a case under chapter 11 has a one-time absolute right to convert the chapter 11 case to a case under chapter 7 unless: (1) the debtor is not a debtor in possession; (2) the case originally was commenced as an involuntary case under chapter 11; or (3) the case was converted to a case under chapter 11 other than at the debtor's request. 11 U.S.C. § 1112(a)."
Diamond, the debtor, is separate from Diamond Comic Distribution II, the distribution operation acquired by Ad Populum/Sparkle Pop in the bankruptcy auction earlier this year, which is still operating, although one departing staffer told us in September that they believed the comics distribution business "will not last much longer, maybe not even until the end of the year." The debtor's filing opens with a candid assessment of how the bankruptcy has unfolded. "As the Court is aware, these have been challenging cases," Diamond states, pointing directly to the auction process that saw Alliance Entertainment named the winning bidder, only for the deal to collapse amid disputes and litigation. According to the debtor, that process resulted in Universal Distribution and Sparkle Pop ultimately acquiring the company's assets, but only after demanding "substantial reductions in their respective purchase prices in order to proceed," leaving the estates with far less money than initially expected. "Notwithstanding the terms of their respective asset purchase agreements," the Diamond debtor says, Universal and Sparkle Pop demanded substantial reductions in their respective purchase prices in order to proceed, reductions that were later approved by the court. As to the status of various related matters in this proceeding, in the wake of this conversion to Chapter 7, it is not unlikely that those matters will develop and clarify well into 2026.
JPMorgan: "Unwilling to Finance Further Administration"
The most significant development leading to this Chapter 7 conversion filing comes from JPMorgan Chase Bank, Diamond's debtor-in-possession lender. The latest amendment to the DIP financing agreement had extended the maturity date to the 14th of November, 2025, but Diamond Comic Distributors Inc., the debtors in the case, say that after that point, JPMorgan refused to go further. "In the course of those discussions, the DIP Lender advised that it was unwilling to finance further administration of these cases in Chapter 11. Obviously, the Debtors cannot continue to administer their cases without funding." As a result, Diamond told the court on December 8 that it would be seeking conversion to Chapter 7. JPMorgan has only agreed to a short-term, limited extension of financing to allow for what Diamond calls "an orderly transition of these cases to proceedings under chapter 7."
The filing revisits the auction that once seemed headed for a very different outcome. At the March 2025 auction, Alliance Entertainment or AENT was eventually declared the winning bidder, after considerable resistance from the debtors, who claimed that a lower joint bid by Universal Distribution and Ad Populum/Sparkle Pop had been victorious, until AENT got the courts to reverse that decision with a bid of $85.37 million. But Diamond says Alliance later submitted a revised purchase agreement "materially inconsistent with its auction bid," refused to correct it, and ultimately terminated the deal after court approval. AENT stated that Diamond misrepresented their deal with Wizards Of The Coast and that it was due to be terminated. That matter is still in the courts. Diamond the debtor says they "believe that key factual allegations asserted by AENT are false," and that it has asserted "substantial counterclaims against AENT, including claims for breach of contract and the recovery of significant monetary damages." Those claims, Diamond now argues, are better pursued under Chapter 7. "At this point in time, the Debtors' remaining assets are comprised of claims and causes of action, as well as a disputed interest in the inventory subject to the Consignment Sale Motion…. Further time, effort and expense will be required to bring them to a conclusion." And as the company puts it plainly, "there is no longer funding or sufficient liquidity to support the continuation of these cases in Chapter 11."
"These litigations can most efficiently be pursued in Chapter 7"
Diamond, the debtor explicitly states that both it and JPMorgan believe Chapter 7 is now the most efficient path forward. "The Debtors and DIP Lender have each determined that, at this point in time, and without ongoing funding for the Chapter 11, these litigations can most efficiently be pursued in Chapter 7." Under the proposed order, the cases would be converted to Chapter 7 at 11:59 p.m. ET on the fifth business day after the court approves the motion, with a Chapter 7 trustee taking control of the remaining assets, records, and litigation. Diamond is also asking the court to temporarily stay all contested matters and adversary proceedings, arguing that "a brief pause at this stage of the litigation would not prejudice the defendants" and would allow the trustee time to get up to speed. A second filing requests that the court expedite the decision. Diamond has requested an expedited hearing, saying that prompt approval is necessary because JPMorgan's limited financing is intended only to bridge the company into Chapter 7 and that "an orderly transfer of these cases to Chapter 7… is in the benefit of all creditors," while delay would only increase costs with no prospect of reorganisation. Essentially, Chapter 7 marks the culmination of one lengthy process and the beginning of a new one.
- Diamond logo
You can use these Diamond tabs to keep up with the latest on Bleeding Cool. Here's a timeline if you want to catch up…
- On the announcement of Chapter 11 on the 14th of January, Diamond started a 13-week bankruptcy process run by financial firm Raymond James, got financing to operate, and announced an auction for its assets.
- Those assets included Diamond Comic Distribution, Alliance Gaming Distribution, Diamond Select Toys, CGA and Diamond UK
- Universal Distribution was named the Stalking Horse bidder for Alliance Games and Diamond UK, which required a purchase commitment of thirty-nine million dollars, but with certain discounts and privileges for taking that position.
- The auction took place, and it went late. There was food and breakfast billed for.
- And Alliance Entertainment, or AENT, was named the top bidder for the assets of $72,245,000, though not for Diamond UK. This was widely announced, including by Diamond themselves.
- Then we learned that a joint bid by Universal Distribution and Ad Populum came second and was named the back-up bid, with a bid of $69,130,000. With Universal getting Alliance Gaming and Diamond UK, and Ad Populum getting Diamond Comics, Diamond Select Toys and everything else. Basic Fun was third with fifty million.
- Bruce Ogilvie, AENT chairman, was invited onto a podcast with comic book retailers Dennis Barger and Jesse James after, apparently, watching my performance on the Beyond Wednesdays podcast in which he talked about AENT and Diamond.
- A court hearing with the Honorable Judge Rice in Courtroom 9-D at the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Maryland at 10 am was intended to ensure the legality of the bid and the process.
- But instead, over that weekend, the debtors declared that they had chosen the back-up bid from Universal and Ad Populum instead of AENT, despite AENT having bid more. No reason was given.Diamond's Dick Move: the
- AENT filed a lawsuit regarding this decision.
- It took the bankruptcy court to reverse that decision and state that AENT, with the higher bid, had won, though they would have to withdraw their lawsuit.
- AENT has terminated their winning bid and purchase.
- Universal Distribution and Ad Populum were back in the running
- Diamond declared "business as usual" but the courts threatened Chapter 7 over late paperwork.
- AENT sued Diamond, claiming fraud
- Diamond says it's all in hand and went back to court, wanting to be owned by Universal and Ad Populum.
- Sale of Diamond to Universal and Ad Populum was approved by the courts.
- Though Ad Populum paid more than we thought.
- Podcast blamed/credited with the current state of affairs
- Diamond tells Skyrush to stop claiming they won CGA.
- As part of court filings, Diamond released details for every comic store on account.
- We have some finality.
- Ad Populum and Universal Distribution officially acquire Diamond and related assets.
- The layoffs have begun.
- And continue.
- Diamond Select Toys has closed
- Diamond try and reassure retailers over ComicSuite
- Courts withdraw Chapter 7 bankruptcy threat
- We look at the future of Diamond Previews again
- PRH pulls out of Diamond entirely
- Well, not entirely, the UK can stay.
- Hermes Press says Diamond doesn't want to distribute their comics anymore… or anyone's.
- But Diamond pushes back on that, as they publish a new Previews.
- And they assure comic book stores that everything is going to be fine. Honest.
- Then send a letter to publishers which looks like it isn't
- Now they are looking for more money and longer to pay it back.
- Dynamite would like half a million now, please.
- Udon and Manga Classic have now cancelled all Diamond orders.
- Then so did Drem Productions
- And PRH starts to close their special retailer joining offer
- Diamond gets a fourth wave of funding and deadlines.
- Philbo Distribution launches.
- Alliance Entertainment hire seven senior Diamond staffers.
- Universal Distribution rumoured to be hiring Diamond staffers to enter the US market.
- Massive Distribution expands within Lunar
- Diamond has cancelled all their PRH orders.
- There are problems with Ad Populum's first payments to comics publishers
- Ad Populum sues AENT alleging breaches of confidentiality and staff poaching.
- Ad Populum still ghosting publishers.
- Bankruptcy timeline revealed it began in July 2024
- Diamond ends cash on delivery sales
- Hermes Press hires Steve Leaf
- Diamond responds to Dynamite
- Diamond closes No Cost Orders, sends out reminder emails to comic book stores
- Boom Studios makes layoffs.
- Zenescope pulls out of Diamond.
- AENT Says Diamond Claim They Poached Staff "Fails As A Matter Of Law"
- It's Claimed New Diamond Owner Said He's "Playing Chicken With Idiots"
- Mike Schimmel Talks, Under Oath, About The Diamond Comics Firings
- Dynamite jumps to Lunar Distribution
- Diamond takes Previews digital only
- Universal Distribution to distribute in the USA as well as Canada, starting with DC Comics
- Conflicting Statements Over Diamond, AENT And Ad Populum Lawsuits
- This Week, There Are Only Five Comics On Diamond's FOC
- Robert Gorin, Chief Restructuring Officer Of Diamond Comics, And Geek
- Titan Has Not Received Payments From Diamond Comics, Stops Supplying
- Fantagraphics Says That Diamond Is Holding Their Comics Hostage
- Kathy Govier, Chief Marketing & Communications Officer, Out At Diamond
- Confirmed, AENT Tried To Buy Diamond In October To Avoid Bankruptcy
- Dynamite Pulls Their Comics Out From Diamond Comic Distributors
- Diamond Moves To Liquidate All Consigned Comics "Held Hostage"
- FairSquare Graphics Calls Diamond "Thieves & Bandits", Brings Receipts
- Ultimate Comics Chain Refuses To Buy Diamond Liquidation Stock
- This One Trick Means Bandai Get Their Pokémon Cards Back From Diamond?
- Dren Productions Want To Know If Diamond Shipped Their Recent Comics?
- Publishers Have 3 Weeks To Object To Diamond Comics' Liquidation Plans
- Emily Botica, Vice President At Diamond Comics, Is Leaving Next Week
- SDCC Gossip: What's Happening With Diamond At San Diego Comic-Con?
- Universal To Offer DC Comics To US Retailers At Same Lunar Discount
- Comic Publishers To File Paperwork Against Diamond Comics This Week
- Diamond Pulls Its Pullbox And Cancels Its ComicSuite For Comic Shops
- The Exit Interviews Of Diamond Comic Distributor Staff In Full
- Andrew Aiello, Tom Derby & Ben Davis Buy CGA After Diamond Bankruptcy
- Dynamite Owed A Million By Diamond, Can't Make Payroll Next Week
- Ad Populum Can't Yet Deal Directly with Diamond Consignment Vendors
- As Court Denies Dynamite Over Diamond, Comic Creators Rally Round
- Paizo speaks out about their Diamond troubles
- TwoMorrows Legally Objects To Diamond Bankruptcy Liquidation Of Stock
- Graphitti Designs & Magma Comix File Legal Paperwork Against Diamond
- Dynamite, Fantagraphics, Drawn & Quarterly Team Up Against Diamond
- Sealed Transcripts Over The Diamond Comics Bankruptcy Auction, Opened
- Diamond's Reason To Reject Alliance Entertainment Was Down To One Hour
- AENT Claims "The Fix was Definitely in" on Diamond Bankruptcy Auction
- Diamond Comics Was Already Looking For A New Buyer Back In 2023
- Mad Cave Studios makes layoffs
- Dynamite Signs With Simon & Schuster For Bookstore Comics Distribution
- Avatar Press Joins Anti-Diamond Liquidation Publisher Coalition
- Bankruptcy Court Moves Diamond Hearings Till After San Diego Comic-Con
- Image Says Diamond's Goal Is "Stealing" $3,000,000 of Comics From Them
- JPMorgan Chase Reminds Diamond Comics As To Who Gets The Money
- Universal Makes DC Comics Available To US Shops Via Alliance Gaming
- Diamond Comics Sells Diamond UK For Over $2 Million To… Diamond UK
- How A Podcast "Created A Lot Of Problems" For Diamond Bankruptcy
- Diamond Comic Distributors More Than Doubles Its Shipping Prices
- The Empty Spaces Of Diamond And Dsltry At San Diego Comic-Con
- Alliance Claims Diamond Bankruptcy Auction "Rigged From The Beginning"
- Publishers Don't Know Who's Selling The Comics Coming Out of Diamond
- Remember, Remember, The 18th Of August For Diamond Comics Bankruptcy
- Overstreet Comics Price Guide Delayed Six Months by Diamond Bankruptcy
- Dynamite Fundraising Humble Bundle Last Day – $1600 Of Comics For $16
- Comic Book Publishers Vs Diamond… And What's Up With Steve Geppi?
- Diamond Comics Was Losing $1.3 Million Dollars A Week This April Alone
- Publishers Whose Diamond Liquidation Objections Are Not Being Heard
- The Human Fly's IPI Comics of Australia Pulls Out Of Diamond As Well
- Ad Hoc Publishers Cite Precedents in Diamond Comics Bankruptcy Battle
- Diamond Comics Bankruptcy Hearing On August 18th, Calls Witnesses
- Has Image Settled With Diamond Over Plans To Liquidate All The Comics?
- Dark Horse Joins The Consignment Group Filing Against Diamond Comics
- Courts Clear At Least Three Days For The Diamond Bankruptcy Hearing
- Who Had Been Selling Diamond Consignment Stock Since May 15?
- Comic Book Publishers Win Round One Against Diamond Comics In Court
- Terms Of Image Comics' Legal Settlement With Diamond Comics, Revealed
- Sparkle Pop Files Motion to Quash Trial Subpoena in Diamond Bankruptcy
- What JPMorgan Chase Knew About Diamond Comics And When They Knew It
- Diamond Comics Bankruptcy Hearing Will Continue At 2 PM Tomorrow
- Diamond Bankruptcy Liquidation Hearing Continued Until September 30
- Diamond's Biggest Retailer Sale Ever With 12,000 Different Print Items
- Diamond Is Holding A Million Dollars Worth Of Fantagraphics' Comics
- Diamond Must Now Act Against Each Publisher Before Liquidating Comics
- Diamond Debtors vs Sparkle Pop Over "Brazen And Unauthorized Actions"
- Raymond James Bills $3.8 Million In Fees For Diamond Comics Bankruptcy
- Saul Ewing Wants Another $2 Million In Fees For Diamond Bankruptcy
- Ad Hoc Reminds The Court Who Owns The Comics Diamond Want To Liquidate
- $7.5 Million Spent On Fees In The Diamond Bankruptcy Case, Up To July
- Consignment Group Joins In With Ad Hoc's Filing Against Diamond Comics
- Sparkle Pop: Diamond Debtor "All But Abandoned" Consigned Inventory
- Diamond Debtors Dispute Sparkle Pop Claims And Cite Bleeding Cool
- Diamond Comics Chapter 11 Bankruptcy To Extend Into 2026
- Now Diamond Comics, The Debtor Is Suing All The Comic Book Publishers
- Diamond UK To Hold A Comics Retailer Panel at MCM London Comic Con
- After 37 Years, Diamond Kills Previews Catalog, Lays Off Staff
- Gossip: Sparkle Pop/Ad Populum Plans To Sell Off Free Comic Book Day
- Diamond UK Confirms Management Buyout And Their Plans Going Forward
- Staffer: Diamond "Will Not Last Much Longer, Maybe… End Of The Year"
- Diamond Bankruptcy Court Hearing Is Now 22 Days Later
- Courts Order Sparkle Pop To Cease Sales Of Diamond's Consigned Comics
- Diamond Comic Distributors Changes Name To DCD II And Changes Its Bank
- Dynamite Gets Minor Victory Over Its $500,000 Claim Against Diamond
- Alliance Entertainment (AENT) Launch Their Own Previews Catalog Thingy
- Image Comics Plan To Settle With Diamond Comics, Approved By Courts
- TwoMorrows Believes They'll Never Get Paid By Diamond, Launches Appeal
- Universal Distribution Buys Free Comic Book Day
- Sparkle Pop/Diamond II Lawsuit Claims Dynamite Owes Them $1.7 Million
- Publishers & Distributors In Diamond Comics Bankruptcy Seek Mediation
- Meeting The New Owners Of Diamond UK At MCM London Comic Con
- Comics Publisher Humanoids Files For Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
- Dynamite Countersues Sparkle Pop For Two-Thirds Of A Million Dollars
- As Diamond Previews Turns Zombie, What About 2000AD And Judge Dredd?
- Diamond Comics Debtors Spent 11 Million On Legal Fees Since Bankruptcy
- Chris Powell Joins Coliseum of Comics Chain Store Leadership Team
- British Government Helped Diamond UK Do A Deal After The Bankruptcy
- Hey, Magma Comix, Where You At? Diamond Comics Calling…
- Court Extends Diamond Comics' Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Plan Into 2026
- How Lunar's Christine Merkler Found Out About The Diamond Bankruptcy
- Courts Tell Diamond Debtors To Pay Lone Oak Payroll Almost $100,000












